Vocabulary: hobbies, music, sport and special occasions
Talk about your free time, the music you play and how you celebrate special occasions.
Hobbies and sport
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| el tiempo libre | free time |
| el pasatiempo | hobby |
| la lectura | reading |
| la natación | swimming |
| la equitación | horse riding |
| el senderismo | hiking |
| la pesca | fishing |
| el baile | dance |
| el equipo | team |
| el partido | match |
| el jugador, la jugadora | player |
| ganar | to win |
| entrenar | to train |
| el atletismo | athletics |
| el baloncesto | basketball |
| montar en bici | to ride a bike |
Music
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| tocar el piano | to play the piano |
| tocar la guitarra | to play the guitar |
| tocar la batería | to play the drums |
| tocar el violín | to play the violin |
| el instrumento | instrument |
| cantar | to sing |
| el coro | choir |
| la orquesta | orchestra |
| el ritmo | rhythm |
| escuchar | to listen to |
| el concierto | concert |
| la música pop | pop music |
Special occasions
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| el cumpleaños | birthday |
| la fiesta de cumpleaños | birthday party |
| invitar | to invite |
| la invitación | invitation |
| organizar | to organise |
| el pastel | cake |
| divertirse | to have fun |
| bailar | to dance |
| recibir | to receive |
| dar las gracias | to thank |
| ¡Feliz cumpleaños! | Happy birthday! |
| ¡Enhorabuena! | Congratulations! |
| el santo | saint's day |
| la boda | wedding |
Translate: I play the drums in a band and at the weekend I go hiking.
- play the drums = tocar la batería
- in a band = en un grupo
- I go hiking = hago senderismo
Answer: Toco la batería en un grupo y el fin de semana hago senderismo.
El tiempo libre, el pasatiempo, la lectura, la natación, la equitación, el senderismo, la pesca, el equipo, el partido, ganar, entrenar. Tocar el piano / la guitarra / la batería, el coro, la orquesta. El cumpleaños, invitar, organizar, divertirse, dar las gracias, ¡Feliz cumpleaños!, ¡Enhorabuena!
- la natación
- swimming
- ganar
- to earn, to win
- tocar
- to play (an instrument): toco la guitarra
- jugar a
- to play (a sport or game): juego al fútbol
All GCSE and International GCSE Spanish key terms and definitions →
Try two quick questions
See if it has sunk in. Answers are marked straight away.
2 more questions
Try each one, then tap to check.
What does el baloncesto mean?
- team
- hiking
- to win
- basketball
Show the answer
Answer: basketball
El baloncesto = basketball.
Which is the Spanish for "dance"?
- la equitación
- el jugador, la jugadora
- el atletismo
- el baile
Show the answer
Answer: el baile
Dance = el baile.
Check you have got it
Answer 7 quick questions with instant marking. If you get one wrong, GCSE-ready shows you why and gives you another go. It is free, and you do not need an account.
- Pearson Edexcel GCSE Spanish (1SP1) specification
- Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Spanish (4SP1) specification
Last updated 2 October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us and we will fix it.