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Aller and the near future

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Aller (to go) is one of the most useful verbs in French. With an infinitive, it lets you talk about the future.

Aller: to go

The near future

aller + infinitive = going to do something.
Je vais jouer au foot. = I am going to play football.
On va regarder un film. = We are going to watch a film.
The infinitive is the dictionary form: jouer, faire, manger, aller.

Negatives and time phrases

Ne ... pas goes around the part of aller: Je ne vais pas sortir. = I am not going to go out.
Time phrases: demain (tomorrow), ce soir (this evening), ce week-end (this weekend), samedi prochain (next Saturday), la semaine prochaine (next week), l'année prochaine (next year).
Worked example

Translate: Tomorrow I am going to play football with my friends.

  1. Tomorrow: demain.
  2. I am going to play: je vais jouer (aller + infinitive).
  3. football with my friends: au foot avec mes amis.

Answer: Demain, je vais jouer au foot avec mes amis.

Key idea

Aller: vais, vas, va, allons, allez, vont. Near future = aller + infinitive: je vais jouer. Negative: je ne vais pas jouer. Use time phrases like demain and ce week-end.

The interactive lesson includes the diagrams for this topic.

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