Geo 2026: Your International GCSE Geography exams
Know what you are being tested on. This is the plan from your class notes for the June 2027 exams.
Paper 1: Physical geography
Section A: Topic 2 Coastal environments and Topic 3 Hazardous environments.
Section B: fieldwork questions linked to coasts.
Paper 2: Human geography
Section A: Topic 4 Economic activity and energy and Topic 6 Urban environments.
Section B: fieldwork questions linked to urban environments.
Section C: Topic 7 Fragile environments and climate change.
| Paper | Time | Marks | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 (physical) | 1 h 10 min | 70 | 40% |
| Paper 2 (human) | 1 h 45 min | 105 | 60% |
How to use Geo 2026
Then use your checklist: rate each point red, amber or green, and redo the lessons for anything red.
For long answers, practise 'because, therefore, leading to' chains and get them marked with Correct my answer.
Explained step by step
Do the maths: 70 minutes for 70 marks, and 105 minutes for 105 marks. On both papers that is about one mark per minute.
Why does this matter? Because it tells you how long each answer should take. A 2-mark question needs about 2 minutes, so a short, precise answer. An 8-mark question deserves about 8 minutes, so a developed answer with a named example.
Example: if you spend 15 minutes on a 4-mark question, you have stolen 11 minutes from somewhere else, and you may not finish the paper.
Also remember the weighting: Paper 2 is 60% of the qualification and Paper 1 is 40%, so human geography topics deserve a bigger share of your revision.
Common mistakes and exam tips
Forgetting fieldwork: Paper 1 has fieldwork linked to coasts; Paper 2 has fieldwork linked to urban environments. Revise both.
Ignoring the clock: use roughly one mark per minute and move on if you are stuck.
Revising only favourite topics: Paper 2 carries 60%, so do not leave energy or urban topics to the end.
Writing the same length for every question: let the marks tell you how much to write.
Which paper tests coasts, and how long is it?
- Coasts is Topic 2.
- It is in Section A of Paper 1, physical geography, with coast fieldwork in Section B.
- Paper 1 lasts 1 hour 10 minutes.
Answer: Paper 1, 1 hour 10 minutes.
Paper 1 (physical): 1 h 10 min, 70 marks, 40%: coasts, hazards, coast fieldwork. Paper 2 (human): 1 h 45 min, 105 marks, 60%: economic activity and energy, urban environments, urban fieldwork, fragile environments and climate change.
Try two quick questions
See if it has sunk in. Answers are marked straight away.
2 more questions
Try each one, then tap to check.
Which paper includes Hazardous environments?
- Paper 2
- Fieldwork only
- Paper 1
- Neither paper
Show the answer
Answer: Paper 1
Paper 1, physical geography, covers coasts and hazards.
Which paper includes Urban environments?
- Paper 2
- Paper 1
- Neither paper
- Fieldwork only
Show the answer
Answer: Paper 2
Paper 2 covers economic activity and energy, and urban environments.
Check you have got it
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- Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Geography A (4GE1) specification, topic Assessment overview
- Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Geography (4GE1) specification, issue 3
Checked by the GCSE-ready editorial team, 23 October 2026. Last updated 2 October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Tell us and we will fix it.